Previous Head of Zoology at the University of Oxford, Ben is one of the world's top ornithologists as well as an extraordinarily brilliant birder! He can identify birds flying past the back of his head! He has helped HWR many times on highly specialised questions such as when the last migratory housemartin can leave Britain for Africa in the Autumn.
Jan established Wychbold Swan Sanctuary in the mid -1970's after she found a swan with a broken wing and nursed it back to health. She was awarded an MBE for services to the protection of swans and other river birds. now in her eighties, Jan has made a massive contribution to the understanding of swan behaviour, conservation and rehabilitation. Sasha has visited her many times, they have become friends and still regularly phones for world class advice on swan rescue work.
Reaching out to others who know better who can augment our knowledge is a crucial part of our approach at Herefordshire Wildlife Rescue. We have accumulated a massive amount of knowledge over many years of working with injured wildlife, but when we don't know or are unsure, we still ask. Derek Gow has advised on badger and fox rehabilitation, Prof Rick D'eath on housing pigs safely. Professor David Macdonald on the chances of releasing a fox with one eye.
Tiggywinkles Wildlife Hospital, Vale Wildlife hospital, The Swan Sanctuary, and more.
January 7th 2021: I recently had a comment on my feed that foxes ‘kill for fun’. Do foxes ‘kill for fun’ ? 'For fun’ is misleading. Most wild animals die of starvation. Most wild vertebrates die of starvation within their first year of life. Let that sink in for a second. So when a fox comes across a shed full of chickens, they will kill them all. If you leave the carcasses, the fox will return and cache the bodies. This will then provide food for weeks in cold climates. Fun is not the right term. Predators are driven to kill when they can - i.e. when you’ve shut a load of prey animals in a building that they can get into or haven’t shut your hens away early enough, because they don’t know where their next meal is coming from. It’s a powerful instinct. They may have ‘fun’ or enjoy killing, as it’s a powerful evolutionary need for predators to kill in the same way we all enjoy accessing resources that keep us alive.... like central heating and grocery shops. Remember these animals have no heating, shops, they have to find, in an increasingly humanised landscape, day on day the food they need to stay alive and many animals go to bed with an empty stomach and don’t wake up the next day. That is why they kill all of your hens. It’s definitely not a joke.
March 25th 2021: Gulls - Free wheelers. Flying rats? No: RARER THAN HEDGEHOGS. These animals are a red listed species of conservation importance. Why? 90 % of their natural habitat been destroyed and colonised by humans all along the coasts. The question is on this planet. Who is the parasite? Who has more entitlement to live?! The answer is that no animal has more entitlement to be alive than another. Why as a human do you consider you have any more right to live than any other animal!! So we must be tolerant and find ways to live alongside other creatures. Even when they are inconvenient. If we can’t live alongside gulls how can we ask Africans to live alongside lions? Or Asians to live alongside tigers? If we can’t find a way we will be living on a very dull and dysfunctional planet indeed Here is a quote from DEFRA April 2020: In January, we announced changes to licensing for lethal control of herring gull and lesser black-backed gulls, ....This is because of strong evidence of serious population decline in these two species. Our research indicates that the breeding population of herring gull, a red listed species, has fallen by 60 per cent since the 1980s, with amber listed lesser black-backed gulls declining by an estimated 48 per cent.
April 25th 2021: You’re driving home and the car in front hits a young adult fallow deer and then drives off. What do you do? I received a frantic call at the end of a long and a frantic day last week about this person pictured below. The woman’s daughter had seen the deer hit and pulled over. She called her mum who called us at Herefordshire Wildlife Rescue. Luckily next along the road was a local man who shoots deer as a pastime. Two worlds collide when I ask to speak to him. The woman is desperate to get the deer to us for help. Different viewpoints in a situation of high tension. The man is polite and calm and we have a respectful chat despite our different stands on animal welfare. He says he can be home to get his rifle and back in forty minutes. I agree based on the injuries he describes this is the best course of action. I also advise that they call the police because we cannot advise members of the public to wait on a road with the animal. In reality people did wait to ensure that the deer didn’t run off and hide which would have meant much a much slower and more agonising death. The man returned and put this animal out of what is clearly misery. Afterwards, when safely back home, the mum and I exchanged a series of texts. She is pretty traumatised. I tell her her daughter did a good and she must have raised her right! She asks me about the deer I explain that’s he would probably have been moving in a group and it’s likely that members of his group were nearby. That he could have jumped the hedge on this side of the road and she said that she drives that road most days and it had made her think. I am always banging on about it. But slowing down gives these animals a chance to turn back or wait for you to pass. They have no other planet to live on and have to share this one with us. This deer was lucky. Some of the animals we see have lived with horrific injuries for days or weeks. Please slow down for wildlife who must cross the roads in order to simply live their lives.
August 23rd 2021: Rufus the red kite has found his feet. This bird was collapsed and unable to move when he came in to Herefordshire Wildlife Rescue. These birds are symbols of humanities’ ability to do the right thing. When I was a kid there were 11 of these birds in the whole country. There are now over 2000 pairs in Britain. This is thanks to a reintroduction programme which Involved multiple charities, zoologists, bird breeders and land owners. Sometimes we do the right thing. Our rescue have never cared for a red kite before, despite having dealt with hundreds of bird of prey including buzzards, owls of most varieties, sparrowhawk, a hobby and even a goshawk! We love all our patients equally whether a pigeon or a rabbit or a rare bird. This one is very exciting!
September 3rd 2021: Today we released our last five tawny owls in one of the woodlands where two of the five were rescued as chicks. A nest box was built by the land manager to replace the tree that was felled with their nest in. We released all five owls together as they may have formed bonds in the aviary and because they can support each other in the sense of staying together as a group and some may possibly pair bond. Tawny owls are very affectionate in captivity and toward their family. They have multiple calls to communicate different moods and feelings. Herefordshire Wildlife Rescue have been caring for them since April, feeding them two to four chicks or mice each per day. The owls will disperse away from the release site possibly in pairs or groups to find territories or feeding grounds. It is possible that the parents of these birds will recognise their offspring as genetic recognition in birds has been shown in peacocks that were separated from their parents and brothers as eggs but then released into the same park: (www.nature.com/articles/43651?proof - in case anyone is interested!). Under natural circumstances tawnies will tolerate their young in their territory for a fair length of time after fledging while they continue to feed and show them how to hunt. Tawnies are ‘sit and wait’ predators in the sense that unlike barn owls which quarter the ground look for prey while in flight, tawnies sit on branches looking at the ground , and fly down when they spot a meal. Tawny owls are also known to eat a lot of earthworms in the wild - another reason to eat as much organic food as possible as this promotes soil health. It’s always incredibly hard for me to release these animals we have nurtured for so long as I know life in the wild is extremely challenging . I would like to know they are all safe but they need to live the life they evolved for. It’s was a gorgeous early autumn evening and the sun had shone all day. Mammal abundance is highest in late summer when everyone has just been breeding so it’s the perfect time to learn to hunt. Good luck little owls. You are absolute beauties.
February 16th 2022: Rosie the Fox. I’ve been caring for this person for a while. She came into Herefordshire Wildlife Rescue from an area of Herefordshire which is heavily hunted. She was found running on a road with her eye torn out and hanging. Her injuries are in line with a terrier attack down a hole as the wound looked gnawed at. A local vet had operated, stitching her through all four layers of the body. Some bone was removed. I washed the wound remotely, keeping her in wire kennel and using salt water solution to keep it clean. I do this using a syringe and veterinary saline fluids without handling her and cleaned her bed out afterwards. It was messy but avoided stressing her because I didn’t have to keep grabbing and holding her although foxes are generally quiet when handled. She had antibiotics twice daily which she obliged by taking on pieces of meaty dog food. Now I am monitoring her in a open run with a hutch to see if there is any neurological damage from the injury which was obviously very severe. It is such a responsibility to take care of an animal with such serious issues and one capable of living her own completely independent and free life before this catastrophe happened to her. There is duty of care to give the best treatment you can, to make decisions at each stage about her well being and whether you are doing the right thing. She found being in the dog crate excruciating but she needed warmth and cleanliness and I needed to be close enough to ensure the wounds healed. Now she is well on her way but still needs assessing because she doesn’t seem normal in her ability to sense her environment. This could be due to lingering inflammation and we have decided to give her longer before considering release. Various experts say foxes live well with one eye as their prey seeking is predominantly done using hearing. Releasing a one eyed fox in a countryside where hunting is rife feels unethical…. I try not to hate anyone, but it’s extremely emotive to have to impose oneself on an animal like this to save its life when the likelihood is, some other humans have deliberately done this to her. I know there are some who will read this who think it’s mad to do what I am doing. That foxes are ‘vermin’ and deserve to die. But vermin simply means ‘wormlike’. It is a word we use to describe animals we find inconvenient or threatening in some way. But these animals are not evil or vicious or any of the other unscientific words we use to describe them. They are simply trying to live with the only tools they have at their disposal. My own subjective view is that I find it utterly bewildering why anyone would want to do this to one of the most beautiful things I have ever seen. More beautiful than any sports car or supermodel or art work. I continue to seek expert advice to add insight to my own deep ponderings. Meanwhile, Rosie is much happier in her outdoor pen.